Breast reconstruction surgery can take place over a relatively short period of time, typically between 3 and 6 months. Depending on your situation, your surgeon might suggest immediate reconstruction–breast reconstruction at the same time as your mastectomy–or delayed reconstruction.1, 2
The typical stages of breast reconstruction are:
Stage 1. Insertion of Tissue Expander
A tissue expander is a balloon-like device made from elastic silicone rubber. Either immediately following mastectomy or at a later date, the expander is placed beneath the skin and chest muscle. Over time, sterile saline fluid is added in order to slowly stretch the skin, so that it will eventually fit an implant.2, 3
Stage 2. Insertion of Implant
After the expander is removed, your surgeon will insert a breast implant. Many Surgeons offer a variety of silicone gel-filled or saline-filled breast implants that complement the existing expander.
Stage 3. Nipple and Areola Reconstruction
Reconstruction of the nipple and areola is usually performed as a separate surgery.
